VEGETATIONAL ANALYSIS OF OTUCAN SUR, BAUKO, MOUNTAIN PROVINCE WATERSHEDS
Pilar L. Palangyos, Freshley T. Pepe,David Y. Fomeg-as, Teodorico D. Chacapna

ABSTRACT

This study was conducted in Otucan Sur, Bauko, Mountain Province in coordination with the Local Government Unit of Bauko. The objectives of the study were to evaluate and update data/information on the various geophysical features such as watershed topography, soil and water characteristics, climatic factors, land uses, and other equally important features; assess the quantity and quality of water sources, chemical and physical properties; and update the different land use activities within the area.

Findings showed that Otucan Sur sub-watershed areas are classified into the following land use types: brush/open land, forest land, chore shelter/ residential and agricultural land. The soil type of the watershed is generally clay, loamy sand, sandy sand, and clay loam. The area falls under Climatic Type 1. Vegetative analysis was conducted and dominant species in the different ecosystems within the areas were identified.

The socio- cultural characterization in the area reveals a high level of awareness of the people on the existing forestry policies of the government concerning issues and concerns on watersheds. Majority agree that there is a need to conserve their forest and are willing to work for the preservation and management of their natural resources. The barangay designated a communal area for cutting of trees used for burials and special occasions. All forested areas were declared as watershed areas. Sinking land areas were identified as major problems among the community residents.